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Space Pirates, also tracked as Erudite Mogwai and referred to as Webworm, is an Asian advanced persistent threat group associated with espionage-oriented intrusions against Russian government organizations and information technology companies. Its activity includes the deployment of LuckyStrike Agent against Russian IT organizations in 2024. A specific country of origin or state sponsor has not been established by the available evidence. LuckyStrike Agent is a modular .NET backdoor that uses AppDomain Manager Injection to load malicious code through a legitimate Microsoft application. It abuses Microsoft OneDrive through the Microsoft Graph API for command-and-control, task delivery, and data transfer. Its capabilities include host reconnaissance, shell command execution, file upload and download, directory and drive enumeration, plugin execution, and arbitrary .NET assembly execution. Encrypted payloads, configuration, and communications help conceal its operation. The malware has also been identified as NetDraft or NosyDoor in overlapping tooling research; shared malware does not establish that Space Pirates is the same actor as UAT-8302 or LongNosedGoblin.
Mallory correlates actor tradecraft and target patterns against your stack, your sector, and your geography. See overlap before they land.
Who, where, and (when attributed) which flag flies behind the operation. Pulled from open-source reporting and Mallory's analyst review.
Sectors the actor has been observed targeting.
Geographies tied to known operations.
4 distinct techniques observed across reporting, grouped by tactic. Hover any cell for the evidence excerpt; click through for MITRE's full description.
4 malware families attributed to this actor across reporting.
3 CVEs this actor has used in observed campaigns. 3 of them exploited in the wild.
...эксплуатации цепочки уязвимостей ProxyShell (CVE-2021-34473, CVE-2021-34523, CVE-2021-31207).
...источником их заражения оказался почтовый сервер Exchange, который оказался скомпрометированным еще летом 2024 года с помощью эксплуатации цепочки уязвимостей ProxyShell (CVE-2021-34473, CVE-2021-34523, CVE-2021-31207).
...эксплуатации цепочки уязвимостей ProxyShell (CVE-2021-34473, CVE-2021-34523, CVE-2021-31207).
33 indicators attributed to this actor: domains, IPs, hashes, and other artifacts pulled from reporting. View more in app.
7 sources tracked across advisories, community write-ups, and news. New activity surfaces here as Mallory finds it.
Threat actor associated with deploying the same NosyDoor/LuckyStrike Agent malware against Russian IT organizations.
Threat cluster reported using NetDraft against Russian IT organizations in 2024.
Named APT cluster reported present on a Russian organization’s network (per Rostelecom security team reporting).
Tools, indicators of compromise, and tactics characteristic of Erudite Mogwai were discovered during a 2025 investigation into a compromised Russian government organization. The article describes the group as Asian but identifies no specific country or state sponsor. It does not explicitly attribute ShadowRelay or the exploitation of Microsoft Exchange to this group.
Match sector + geo + tech-stack targeting against your real footprint.
Every observed MITRE ATT&CK technique, grouped by tactic.
Families this actor is known to deploy, with IOCs and behavior.
CVEs this actor has used in known campaigns.
YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.
Domains, IPs, and hashes tied to this actor, refreshed continuously.