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Mallory
Russia🇷🇺 RU6 malware families

Void Blizzard

Also known asLaundry Bearuac_0190Void Blizzard

Void Blizzard is a Russian state-sponsored cyber espionage threat actor aligned with Russian government objectives. It is also tracked as Laundry Bear and UAC-0190. Reporting in the provided content states the group has been active since at least April 2024 and has conducted large-scale espionage operations targeting organizations in NATO member states and Ukraine, as well as victims in Europe and North America. Reported target sectors include government agencies, defense suppliers and contractors, critical infrastructure providers, transportation, media, healthcare, educational institutions, NGOs, and security and defense organizations. Dutch authorities attributed the September 2024 compromise of the Dutch National Police to this actor. The group is described as focusing heavily on cyber espionage and mass email harvesting. Reported post-compromise objectives include stealing emails and files from cloud environments, accessing Microsoft Teams conversations, and cataloging Microsoft Entra ID configurations to map organizational structures and privilege relationships. Microsoft reported that Void Blizzard used AzureHound during discovery to enumerate Entra ID configurations. The content also states the group primarily uses stolen session tokens and purchased or stolen credentials for access, and uses a U.S.-based commercial proxy service plus VPN routing to mask origin and bypass geographic restrictions. Observed tradecraft in the provided content includes spear-phishing with typosquatted domains impersonating Microsoft authentication pages, adversary-in-the-middle phishing using Evilginx, and QR codes embedded in PDF attachments. One campaign targeted more than 20 NATO-affiliated organizations, and another targeted NGOs in Europe and the United States. CERT-UA reporting in the content says Void Blizzard also used sophisticated social-engineering approaches against Ukrainian armed forces and government institutions, including trust-building over phone or messaging platforms before sending malicious files. The content further links Void Blizzard/Laundry Bear/UAC-0190 with operations against Ukrainian entities. CERT-UA attributed with medium confidence a charity-themed espionage campaign targeting Ukraine’s Defense Forces between October and December 2025 to Laundry Bear, delivering the PluggyApe Python backdoor via Signal and WhatsApp social engineering and fake charity websites. Additional reporting cited in the content links the group with low confidence to the February 2026 DRILLAPP backdoor campaign targeting Ukrainian organizations. The content also notes use of the PLUGGYAPE malware family against Ukrainian defense forces. Aliases and tracking names directly mentioned in the content: Void Blizzard, Laundry Bear, and UAC-0190.

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OPERATIONAL PROFILE

Targeting

Who, where, and (when attributed) which flag flies behind the operation. Pulled from open-source reporting and Mallory's analyst review.

Who they target

Sectors the actor has been observed targeting.

  • Government & Administration
  • Military
  • Transportation
  • Media & Entertainment
  • Health Care Equipment & Services
  • Non-Governmental Organizations

Where they target

Geographies tied to known operations.

  • 🇺🇸 United States
  • 🇺🇦 Ukraine

Where they're from

Attributed origin per open-source reporting.

  • RU
MITRE ATT&CK

Tradecraft

48 distinct techniques observed across reporting, grouped by tactic. Hover any cell for the evidence excerpt; click through for MITRE's full description.

12 of 15 tactics61 techniques×N= number of intelligence reports citing this technique
MITRE ATT&CK
TA0043
Reconnaissance
1 technique
T1589×2
Gather Victim Identity Information
TA0042
Resource Development
2 techniques
T1583×2
Acquire Infrastructure
T1583.001×3
Domains
T1583.003×2
Virtual Private Server
T1584
Compromise Infrastructure
TA0001
Initial Access
4 techniques
T1078×5
Valid Accounts
T1133
External Remote Services
T1190
Exploit Public-Facing Application
T1566×4
Phishing
T1566.001×3
Spearphishing Attachment
T1566.002×4
Spearphishing Link
T1566.003
Spearphishing via Service
TA0002
Execution
2 techniques
T1059×2
Command and Scripting Interpreter
T1059.006
Python
T1059.007
JavaScript
T1204
User Execution
T1204.002
Malicious File
TA0003
Persistence
3 techniques
T1078×5
Valid Accounts
T1133
External Remote Services
T1547
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
T1547.001
Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
TA0004
Privilege Escalation
2 techniques
T1078×5
Valid Accounts
T1547
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
T1547.001
Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
TA0005
Stealth
3 techniques
T1036×2
Masquerading
T1078×5
Valid Accounts
T1497
Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion
T1497.001
System Checks
TA0006
Credential Access
5 techniques
T1110
Brute Force
T1110.003
Password Spraying
T1539×3
Steal Web Session Cookie
T1555
Credentials from Password Stores
T1555.003
Credentials from Web Browsers
T1557×2
Adversary-in-the-Middle
T1621
Multi-Factor Authentication Request Generation
TA0007
Discovery
6 techniques
T1069
Permission Groups Discovery
T1082×2
System Information Discovery
T1083
File and Directory Discovery
T1087
Account Discovery
T1087.004×2
Cloud Account
T1497
Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion
T1497.001
System Checks
T1526×3
Cloud Service Discovery
TA0009
Collection
9 techniques
T1005×2
Data from Local System
T1113
Screen Capture
T1114×4
Email Collection
T1119
Automated Collection
T1123
Audio Capture
T1125
Video Capture
T1213×2
Data from Information Repositories
T1530
Data from Cloud Storage
T1557×2
Adversary-in-the-Middle
TA0011
Command and Control
5 techniques
T1071
Application Layer Protocol
T1071.001
Web Protocols
T1090
Proxy
T1090.002
External Proxy
T1090.003
Multi-hop Proxy
T1102
Web Service
T1105×2
Ingress Tool Transfer
T1568
Dynamic Resolution
TA0010
Exfiltration
1 technique
T1041
Exfiltration Over C2 Channel
ARSENAL

Associated malware families

6 malware families attributed to this actor across reporting.

FamilyContextEvidenceLast seen
PLUGGYAPEкод основного програмного засобу розроблено з використанням мови програмування Python та класифіковано як бекдор PLUGGYAPE. Починаючи з грудня 2025 року виявлено удосконалену (та обфусковану) версію PLUGGYAPE (PLUGGYAPE.V2), в якій застосовано протокол MQTT, а також додано низку перевірок для протидії аналізу, зокрема запуску у віртуальному середовищі.5May 31, 2026
AzureHoundAzureHound is a data collection tool intended for penetration testing that is part of the BloodHound suite. Threat actors misuse this tool to enumerate Azure resources and map potential attack paths, enabling further malicious operations.3Jun 14, 2026
DRILLAPPCodenamed DRILLAPP, the malware is capable of uploading and downloading files, leveraging the microphone, and capturing images through the webcam by taking advantage of the web browser's features.3Mar 17, 2026
EvilGinxThe setup used the open-source Evilginx kit to intercept usernames, passwords, and session cookies as users attempted to "register" for the bogus summit.1May 31, 2026
Raccoon Stealer"Threat actors then use information-stealing malware, such as Raccoon Stealer and Redline, to acquire credentials and session tokens from the victim’s browser."1Mar 8, 2026

1 additional family tracked in Mallory.

IOCS

Observables

142 indicators attributed to this actor: domains, IPs, hashes, and other artifacts pulled from reporting. View more in app.

IOC values are gated. View more in Mallory for domains, IPs, hashes, and other artifacts, or pipe them straight into your SIEM.

ACTIVITY FEED

Recent activity

20 sources tracked across advisories, community write-ups, and news. New activity surfaces here as Mallory finds it.

scworldNews
Jun 11, 2026
Russian national charged in connection with Void Blizzard cyberespionage campaign | brief | SC Media

State-sponsored cyberespionage operations targeting organizations in the United States and abroad, including businesses, educational institutions, and NGOs. The group steals session tokens to access victim accounts, harvests emails and files from compromised cloud environments, accesses Teams conversations, catalogs Microsoft Entra ID configurations, and conducts spear-phishing with typosquatted Microsoft authentication pages.

Read more
cyberscoopNews
Jun 11, 2026
Russian national charged in connection with Void Blizzard espionage campaign | CyberScoop

Russian state-sponsored espionage group conducting large-scale intrusions against government, defense, critical infrastructure, NGOs, businesses, and educational institutions; observed stealing session tokens, harvesting bulk email and files from cloud environments, accessing Microsoft Teams conversations, mapping Entra ID configurations, and running spear-phishing campaigns with typosquatted Microsoft login domains.

Read more
eclecticiq blogNews
Jun 11, 2026
The Escalating Cyber Risk Landscape in Regional Conflicts & Strategic Actions for 2026

Russian hacking group linked to opportunistic espionage against Dutch police, stealing work-related contact data that could support profiling, coercion, tracking, recruitment, or influence operations.

Read more
the record mediaNews
Jun 11, 2026
Hacker linked to Void Blizzard faces charges over cyberespionage campaign | The Record from Recorded Future News

A relatively new cyberespionage threat group operating in support of Russian government interests, targeting organizations across Europe and North America to steal emails and internal documents.

Read more
What this page doesn’t show

The version that knows your environment.

This page is what’s public. Mallory adds the parts that aren’t: sector and geo overlap with your footprint, the IOCs they’re burning right now, detection coverage, and what to do next.
Target overlap

Match sector + geo + tech-stack targeting against your real footprint.

Tradecraft mapping48

Every observed MITRE ATT&CK technique, grouped by tactic.

Malware arsenal6

Families this actor is known to deploy, with IOCs and behavior.

Exploited CVEs

CVEs this actor has used in known campaigns.

Detection signatures

YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.

Observables142

Domains, IPs, and hashes tied to this actor, refreshed continuously.

Void Blizzard | Mallory